Refers to allowable range of dimension variation
0.059” ± 0.008” thick ⇒ 0.051” – 0.067”
0.059” ± 0.004” thick ⇒ 0.055” – 0.063”
0.004” closer (tighter) tolerance than 0.008”
Tolerance specifications often indicated for dimensions of all product forms
Different production processes result in different tolerances