General purpose alloys

 

General corrosion resistance refers to atmospheric resistance at 78 °F (25 °C)

Corrosion resistance increases with increased alloy content

Cost increases as alloy content increases

 

SAE type Carbon Manganese Silicon Chromium Nickel .
Austenitic 304 0.07 max 2.00 max 0.75 max 17.5 –19.5 8.0 -10.5 Good general corrosion resistance
Fair annealed strength
Good cold-worked strength
High ductility and toughness
Ferritic 430 0.12 max 1.00 max 1.00 max 16.0 -18.0 Moderate general corrosion resistance
Fair annealed strength
Martensitic 410 0.15 max 1.00 max 1.00 max 11.5 -13.0 Fair general corrosion resistance
High strength

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